Which spinal condition is commonly associated with aging?

Degenerative disc disease is commonly associated with aging due to the natural wear and tear that occurs in the spinal discs over time. As people age, the intervertebral discs—composed of cartilage and fluid—gradually lose hydration and elasticity. This degeneration can lead to a reduction in disc height, decreased shock absorption, and increased susceptibility to disc-related problems.

The condition often results in pain, particularly in the lower back, and can be accompanied by other symptoms like stiffness and limited mobility. Unlike conditions such as sciatica, which can arise from a variety of causes and is not strictly age-related, degenerative disc disease is specifically linked to age-related changes in spinal anatomy. This makes it a critical focus in understanding how aging impacts spinal health.